Kuva mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, igiciro cy'ikirahuri “cyazamutse mu nzira zose”, kandi inganda nyinshi zikenera ibirahuri zise “kutihanganirwa”. Ntabwo hashize igihe kinini, ibigo bimwe byimitungo itimukanwa byavuze ko kubera izamuka ryinshi ryibiciro byibirahure, bagombaga kongera guhindura umuvuduko wumushinga. Umushinga wagombye kuba warangiye muri uyu mwaka ntushobora gutangwa kugeza umwaka utaha.
None, ku nganda zikora divayi, nazo zikenera cyane ibirahure, igiciro "inzira zose" cyongera ibiciro byo gukora, cyangwa gifite ingaruka nyazo mubucuruzi bwisoko?
Nk’uko amakuru aturuka mu nganda abitangaza ngo izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amacupa y’ibirahure ntabwo ryatangiye muri uyu mwaka. Nko muri 2017 na 2018, uruganda rwa divayi rwahatiwe guhangana n’izamuka ry’ibiciro ku macupa y’ibirahure.
By'umwihariko, kubera ko “isosi na vino fever” bigenda byiyongera mu gihugu hose, igishoro kinini cyinjiye mu isosi na divayi, ibyo bikaba byongereye cyane icyifuzo cy'amacupa y'ibirahure mu gihe gito. Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, izamuka ry'ibiciro ryatewe no kwiyongera kw'ibisabwa ryaragaragaye rwose. Kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka, ibintu byifashe nabi mu gihe Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe kugenzura amasoko bwafashe ingamba maze isoko rya sosi na divayi bigaruka ku rwego rushimishije.
Nyamara, zimwe mu mbaraga zazanywe no kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'amacupa y'ibirahure iracyanduzwa mu masosiyete akora divayi n'abacuruzi ba divayi.
Ushinzwe isosiyete ikora inzoga muri Shandong yavuze ko ahanini acuruza inzoga zo mu rwego rwo hasi, cyane cyane mu bwinshi, kandi akaba afite inyungu nkeya. Kubwibyo, kuzamuka kwibiciro byibikoresho byo gupakira bigira ingaruka zikomeye kuri we. Ati: "Niba nta kuzamuka kw'ibiciro kuzabaho, nta nyungu zizabaho, kandi niba ibiciro byiyongereye, hazabaho ibicuruzwa bike, bityo rero biracyari mu gihirahiro." Ushinzwe yavuze.
Nk’uko amakuru aturuka mu nganda abitangaza ngo izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amacupa y’ibirahure ntabwo ryatangiye muri uyu mwaka. Nko muri 2017 na 2018, uruganda rwa divayi rwahatiwe guhangana n’izamuka ry’ibiciro ku macupa y’ibirahure.
By'umwihariko, kubera ko “isosi na vino fever” bigenda byiyongera mu gihugu hose, igishoro kinini cyinjiye mu isosi na divayi, ibyo bikaba byongereye cyane icyifuzo cy'amacupa y'ibirahure mu gihe gito. Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, izamuka ry'ibiciro ryatewe no kwiyongera kw'ibisabwa ryaragaragaye rwose. Kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka, ibintu byifashe nabi mu gihe Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe kugenzura amasoko bwafashe ingamba maze isoko rya sosi na divayi bigaruka ku rwego rushimishije.
Nyamara, zimwe mu mbaraga zazanywe no kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'amacupa y'ibirahure iracyanduzwa mu masosiyete akora divayi n'abacuruzi ba divayi.
Ushinzwe isosiyete ikora inzoga muri Shandong yavuze ko ahanini acuruza inzoga zo mu rwego rwo hasi, cyane cyane mu bwinshi, kandi akaba afite inyungu nkeya. Kubwibyo, kuzamuka kwibiciro byibikoresho byo gupakira bigira ingaruka zikomeye kuri we. Ati: "Niba nta kuzamuka kw'ibiciro kuzabaho, nta nyungu zizabaho, kandi niba ibiciro byiyongereye, hazabaho ibicuruzwa bike, bityo rero biracyari mu gihirahiro." Ushinzwe yavuze.
Birashobora kugaragara ko uko ibintu bimeze muri iki gihe ari uko ku bakora, abagurisha ndetse n’abakoresha ba nyuma bagurisha ibirango bya divayi “hagati kugeza ku rwego rwo hejuru”, izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amacupa y’ibirahure ntirizatuma ibiciro byiyongera cyane.
Abahinguzi bakora kandi bakagurisha vino yo mu rwego rwo hasi bafite ibyiyumvo byimbitse kandi bagashyiraho igitutu kongerera ibiciro amacupa yikirahure. Ku ruhande rumwe, ibiciro byiyongera; kurundi ruhande, ntibatinyuka kuzamura ibiciro byoroshye.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko izamuka ryibiciro byamacupa yikirahure rishobora kubaho igihe kirekire. Nigute wakemura ivuguruzanya riri hagati y "igiciro nigurisha" byabaye ikibazo abakora divayi yo mu rwego rwo hasi bagomba kwitondera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-11-2021