Hano hari ibicuruzwa byinshi byo kugabana ibirahuri bya borosilike.Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye mubikorwa byumusaruro ningorabahizi ya tekinike yikirahuri cya borosilike mubice bitandukanye byibicuruzwa, umubare winganda zinganda ziratandukanye, kandi kwibanda kumasoko biratandukanye.
Ikirahure kinini cya borosilike, kizwi kandi nk'ikirahure gikomeye, ni ikirahuri gitunganywa n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gukoresha hifashishijwe ibirahuri kugira ngo ukoreshe amashanyarazi ku bushyuhe bwinshi, no gushyushya imbere mu kirahure kugira ngo ushire ibirahuri.Coefficient yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwikirahure cya borosilike ni gito.Muri byo, coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwumurongo wa "borosilicate ikirahure 3.3 ″ ni (3.3 ± 0.1) × 10-6 / K.Ibiri muri borosilike muri iki kirahure kirasa cyane, kimwe.Ni boron: 12.5% -13.5%, silikoni: 78% -80%, bityo yitwa ikirahure cya borosilike.
Ikirahure kinini cya borosilike gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya umuriro nimbaraga nyinshi zumubiri.Ugereranije nikirahuri gisanzwe, ntigira uburozi ningaruka mbi.Imiterere yubukanishi, ituze ryumuriro, ituze ryimiti, itumanaho ryumucyo, kurwanya amazi, kurwanya alkali, kurwanya aside nibindi bintu nibyiza.muremure.Kubwibyo, ikirahure kinini cya borosilike kirashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubumashini, ikirere, igisirikare, umuryango, ibitaro nizindi nzego, kandi birashobora gukorwa mumatara, ibikoresho byo kumeza, amasahani asanzwe, ibice bya telesikopi, imashini imesa imyobo, isahani ya microwave, ubushyuhe bwamazi yizuba nibindi bicuruzwa.
Hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’imikoreshereze y’imikoreshereze y’Ubushinwa no kongera ubumenyi ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’ibirahure bya borosilike, icyifuzo cy’ibirahure bya borosilike bikenerwa buri munsi byakomeje kwiyongera.Isoko ryibirahure risaba kwerekana iterambere ryihuse.Nk’uko byatangajwe na “2021-2025 Ubushinwa Bukuru bwa Borosilicate Glass Industry Monitoring and Report Development Prospect Research Report” bwashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’inganda cya Xinsijie, icyifuzo cy’ikirahure kinini cya borosilike mu Bushinwa mu 2020 kizaba toni 409.400, kikaba cyiyongera ku mwaka ku mwaka. ya 20%..6%.
Hano hari ibicuruzwa byinshi byo kugabana ibirahuri bya borosilike.Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye mubikorwa byumusaruro ningorabahizi ya tekinike yikirahuri cya borosilike mubice bitandukanye byibicuruzwa, umubare winganda zinganda ziratandukanye, kandi kwibanda kumasoko biratandukanye.Hariho inganda nyinshi zitanga umusaruro mubijyanye nikirahure giciriritse kandi giciriritse cya borosilike nkibicuruzwa byubukorikori nibikoresho byo mu gikoni.Hariho n'inganda zimwe na zimwe zikora inganda mu nganda, kandi isoko ryibanze.
Mu rwego rwibicuruzwa byinshi bya borosilike bikoreshwa mu bijyanye n’ingufu zikomoka ku zuba, ubwubatsi, inganda z’imiti, inganda za gisirikare, n’ibindi, kubera ingorane nini za tekiniki, igiciro kinini cy’umusaruro, inganda nke ugereranije n’inganda, hamwe n’isoko ryibanze cyane ku isoko. .Dufashe urugero rwikirahure cya borosilike yumuriro nkurugero, kuri ubu hariho imishinga mike yo murugo ishobora kubyara ikirahure kinini cya borosilike.Hebei Fujing Ikirahure kidasanzwe Ibikoresho bishya by'ikoranabuhanga Co, Ltd na Fengyang Kaisheng Silicon Material Co., Ltd bifite imigabane myinshi ku isoko..
Abashakashatsi mu nganda bo muri Xinsijie bavuze ko mu gihugu, gukoresha ikirahure kinini cya borosilike bigifite ibyumba byinshi byo kunonosora, kandi iterambere ryacyo rikomeye ntagereranywa n’ikirahuri gisanzwe cya soda-lime-silika.Abakozi ba siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga baturutse impande zose z'isi bitaye cyane ku kirahure cya borosilike.Hamwe nibisabwa byiyongera nibisabwa kubirahure, ibirahuri bya borosilike bizagira uruhare runini mubikorwa byikirahure.Mu bihe biri imbere, ikirahure kinini cya borosilike kizatera imbere mu cyerekezo cyihariye-kinini, kinini, kinini-gikora, cyiza-kinini kandi kinini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-08-2022